Investment guide · Land, real estate and zones: institutional map

Institutional map (who does what)

• Direction du Domaine (Ministry of Finance): management and disposal of State land.
• CRI/CRUI: investment land applications and review (law 47-18).
• ANCFCC: land registration and entries; notary: deeds.
• Urban agencies and communes: urban planning and building permits (Rokhas).

Key institutional facts (thresholds and costs)

• Public domain: negotiated sale, long lease (emphytéose), public auction.
• Private domain: ANCFCC check → notarial deed → registration; fees of 1.5% (décret 2-16-375) plus a fixed fee, minimum MAD 1,000.
• Registration duty (DGI): housing 4%, commercial/industrial/bare land 5% (local assessment).
• Agricultural and collective land: law 62-17 regime (usually leasehold).
• Building permit: law 12-90 + décret 2-92-832 via Rokhas.ma; "silence means consent": décret 2-22-387.

Official sources

• Décret 2-22-387 (BO 7194): https://mmsp.gov.ma/sites/default/files/publications/Decret_N_2-22-387_24052023.pdf
• Ministry of Justice legal database: https://adala.justice.gov.ma/
• CRI investment portal: https://www.cri-invest.ma/